Wednesday, January 22, 2020
The Once and Future King :: Once and Future King Essays
The Once and Future King The Once and Future King by T.H. White has a theme which consists of being true to yourself and your beliefs. Many characters and events in this book reinforce this idea and portray it as the main lesson. Readers are affected by learning important life-lessons throughout each chapter and book. Readers learn in the beginning that Arthur strongly believes in keeping his word. Even in Book I, when Arthur was a child, he refused to leave Hob's hawk, Cully, in the forest. This was because he did not want to betray Hob's trust. There are several other times in the story in which Arthur shows the personal importance keeping his word to others, and this shows that he is staying true to his beliefs over time. It's very important to me that people keep their promises, because you will never be able to trust or rely on that person if they don't. Arthur, as king, also thinks that it is important to enforce justice. Arthur learns and takes into belief that "Might is Right" . Arthur uses this belief to form and run the Round Table. This is another thing of importance in my life because fairness is imperative for a good society. Today's courtrooms use methods of fairness that were modeled is Arthur's Round Table. Although, this idea of fairness and honesty can also make for difficult or uncomfortable situations; such as Arthur and the fact that Guenever and Lancelot were in love. Arthur eventually realizes he must do what is just, as his beliefs tell him, and punish Guenever. Lancelot also has many adventures in the novel that shows that he stays true to himself and his beliefs. He has many quests and struggles to achieve and maintain holiness. It is important to Lancelot that he be kind, loyal, and respectful. These traits are portrayed by his idolization of Arthur throughout the entire book. His religion also plays a major role in his life, giving him something to work towards. This idea of being a good person also applies to my life because it is ultimately what I strive to achieve.
Tuesday, January 14, 2020
Night World : Dark Angel Chapter 16
Gillian stood as if her snow-powdered body had been turned to ice. Because it was the worst, the absolute worst that she could possibly have imagined. He killed a kid. ââ¬Å"The little girl who disappeared a year ago,â⬠she whispered. ââ¬Å"On Hilkrest Road.â⬠The one she'd thought of-completely irrationally-when she'd heard the crying. ââ¬Å"I was doing a spell,â⬠Gary said. ââ¬Å"A strong one; I was a quick learner. It was a fire elemental spell-so I was out in the woods. In the snow, where nothing would burn. And then she showed up chasing her dog.â⬠He was staring into the distance, his face dead white. Looking not haunting, but haunted. And Gillian knew he wasn't with her at that moment; he was far away, with Paula. ââ¬Å"They broke the circle. It all happened so fast. The fire was everywhere-just one white flash, like lightning. And then it was gone.â⬠He paused. ââ¬Å"The dog got away. But not her.â⬠Gillian shut her eyes, trying not to imagine it. ââ¬Å"Oh, God.â⬠And then, as something twisted inside her, ââ¬Å"Oh, Gary â⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬Å"I put her body in my car. I was going to take her to the hospital. But she was dead. And I wasconfused. So finally I stopped the car. And I buried her in the snow.â⬠ââ¬Å"Garyâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬Å"I went home. Then I went to a party. That was the kind of guy I was, you see. A partyin' guy. Everything was about good times and me, me, me. That was even what being a witch was about.â⬠For the first time there was emotion in his voice, and Gillian recognized it. Self-hatred. ââ¬Å"And at the party, I got really, really drunk.â⬠Oh. Suddenly Gillian understood. ââ¬Å"You never told anybody.â⬠ââ¬Å"On the way back home I wrapped my car around a tree. And that was it.â⬠He laughed, but it wasn't a laugh. ââ¬Å"Suddenly I'm in Neverland. Can't talk to anybody, can't touch anybody, but sure can see everything. I watched the search for her, you know. They passed about a foot away from her body.â⬠Gillian gulped and looked away. Something had twisted and broken inside her, some idea of justice that would never be put back together. But this was no time to think about that. It hadn't really been his faultâ⬠¦ but what did that matter? You played the hand you got dealt. And Gary had played his badly. He'd started out with everything-good looks, obvious brains, and witch power enough to choke a horse-and he'd blown it. Didn't matter. They had to go on from here. She looked up at him. ââ¬Å"Gary, you have to tell me where she is.â⬠Silence. ââ¬Å"Gary, don't you see? That's your unfinished business. Her family doesn't knowâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Gillian stopped and swallowed. When she went on, her voice wobbled. ââ¬Å"Whether she's alive or dead. Don't you think they ought to know that?â⬠A long pause. Then he said, like a stubborn child, ââ¬Å"I don't want to go anywhere.â⬠Like a frightened child, Gillian thought. But she didn't look away from him. ââ¬Å"Gary, they deserve to know,â⬠she said softly. ââ¬Å"Once they're at peace-ââ¬Å" He almost shouted, ââ¬Å"What if there isn't any peace for me?â⬠Not frightened, terrified. ââ¬Å"What if there isn't anywhere for me to go? What if they won't take me?â⬠Gillian shook her head. Her tears overflowed again. And she didn't have any answers for him. ââ¬Å"I don't know. But it doesn't change what we've got to do. I'll stay with you, though, if you want. I'm your cousin, Gary.â⬠Then, very quietly, she said, ââ¬Å"Take me to her.â⬠He stood for a long moment-the longest of Gillian's life. He was looking at something in the night sky that she couldn't see, and his eyes were utterly bleak. Then he looked at her and slowly nodded. ââ¬Å"Here?â⬠David bent and touched the snow. He looked up at Gillian. His dark eyes were young- a little scared. But his jaw was set. ââ¬Å"Yes. Right there.â⬠ââ¬Å"It's a pretty strange place to do it.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know. But we don't have any choice.â⬠David got to work with the shovel. Gillian pushed and mounded snow into walls. She tried to think only of how she'd done this in childhood, about how easy and interesting it had been then. She kept at it until David said, ââ¬Å"I found her.â⬠Gillian stepped back, brushing off her sleeves and mittens. It was a clear day, and the afternoon sun was brilliant in a cold blue sky. The small clearing was peaceful, almost a haven. Untouched except for a welt in the snow where a ground mouse had tunneled. Gillian took a couple of deep breaths, fists clenched, and then she turned to look. David hadn't uncovered much. A scrap of charred red wool muffler. He was kneeling beside the shallow trench he'd made. Gillian was crying again. She ignored it. She said, ââ¬Å"It was the last day before Christmas vacation, so we took the day off from school. We were playing hooky in the woods. We decided to make a snow fortâ⬠¦.â⬠ââ¬Å"And then we found the body.â⬠David got up and gently put a hand on her elbow. ââ¬Å"It's a weird story, but it's better than the truth.â⬠ââ¬Å"And what can they suspect us of? We never even knew Paula Belizer. They'll know she was murdered because she was buried. But they won't know how she died. They'll think somebody tried to burn the body to get rid of it.â⬠David put his arm around her waist, and she leaned into him. They stood that way for a few minutes, steadying each other. It was strange how natural that was, now. David had agreed to help her with all this without a moment's hesitationâ⬠¦ and Gillian hadn't been surprised. She'd expected it. He was her soulmate. They stood together. At last, he said quietly, ââ¬Å"Ready?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes.â⬠As they left the clearing, David added even more quietly, ââ¬Å"Is he here?â⬠ââ¬Å"No. I haven't seen him since he showed me the place. He just-disappeared. He won't talk to me either.â⬠David held her tighter. Mr. Belizer came at dusk, after most of the police had left. It was almost too dark to see. David had been urging Gillian away for an hour. So had Gillian's parents. They were there, both of them, huddling close and touching her whenever they could. David's father and stepmother were on the other side of David. Yeah, Gillian thought. It's been a rough last few days on everybody. But here they all were: David, pale but calm; Gillian, shaky but standing; the parents, bewildered but trying to cope. Not comprehending how their kids could have found so much trouble in such a short time. At least nobody seemed to suspect them of having hurt Paula Belizer. And now, here was Paula's dad. Alone. Come to look at the last resting place of his daughter-even though the coroner had already taken his daughter away. The police let him go up to the clearing with a flashlight. Gillian tugged at David's hand. He resisted a second, then let her tow him. Gillian heard murmurs as they went. What are you doing, following that poor man. My God, that's- ghoulish. But none of the parents actually grabbed them to stop them. They ended up a little distance behind Mr. Belizer. Gillian moved to see his face. Now here was the thing. She didn't know about spirits. She wasn't sure what needed to be done to release Gary from the between-place. Did she need to talk to Paula's dad? Explain that she had the feeling whoever had done it was sorry, even if they could never tell him themselves? It might get her locked up. Showing too much interest in a crime, too much knowledge. But, strangely, that didn't scare her as much as she'd have thought. She was Gary's cousin, and his debts were hers somehow. And things had to be put right. As she stood hesitating, Mr. Belizer fell to his knees in the trampled snow. Oh, God. That hurt. If strong arms hadn't been holding Gillian up, she might have fallen, too. David held her and pressed his face into her hair. But Gillian kept looking at the kneeling man. He was crying. She'd never seen a man his age cry, and it hurt in a way that was scary. But there was something else in his face. Something like reliefâ⬠¦ peace. Kneeling there, with his overcoat spread around him, Mr. Belizer said, ââ¬Å"I know my daughter is in a better place. Whoever did this, I forgive them.â⬠A shock like cold lightning went through Gillian, and then a spreading warmth. She was crying suddenly. Hard. Tears falling straight down from her eyes. But she was filled with a hope that seemed to lift her whole body. And then David drew in his breath sharply, and she realized he'd raised his head. He was staring at something above Mr. Belizer. Gary Fargeon was hovering there. like an Angel. He was crying. And saying something over and over. Gillian caught ââ¬Å"-sorry, I'm so sorryâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ Forgiveness asked for and given. If not exactly in that order. That's it, Gillian thought. Her knees began to tremble. David whispered huskily, ââ¬Å"Can you see that, too?â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes. Can you?â⬠Nobody else seemed to see it. Mr. Belizer was getting up now. He was walking past them, away. David was still staring. ââ¬Å"So that's what he looks like. No wonder you thought-ââ¬Å" He didn't finish, but Gillian knew. Thought he was an angel. Butâ⬠¦ why was Gary still here? Wasn't the forgiveness enough to release him? Or was there something else that needed to be done? Gary turned his head and looked at her. His cheeks were wet. ââ¬Å"Come in a little farther,â⬠he said. ââ¬Å"I have to say something.â⬠Gillian untangled from David, and then pulled at him. He came, jaw still sagging. They followed Gary past a thicket and into another clearing. As the trees and the darkness closed around them, they seemed suddenly far away from the police noise and bustle. Gillian guessed even as Gary sank down to face them. But she let him say it. ââ¬Å"You have to forgive me, too.â⬠ââ¬Å"I forgive you,â⬠Gillian said. ââ¬Å"You have to be sure. I did some terrible things to you. I tried to warp you, damage your soul.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know,â⬠Gillian said steadily. ââ¬Å"But you did some good things, too. You helped me-grow up.â⬠He'd helped her conquer her fears. Gain self-confidence. Discover her heritage. And find her soulmate. And he'd been close to her in a way that she would probably never be with anyone else ever again. ââ¬Å"You know what?â⬠Gillian was on the verge of tears again. ââ¬Å"I'm going to miss you.â⬠He stood facing her. He was shining just dimly. His eyes were dark and bruised looking, but his lips were smiling. And he was more beautiful than she had ever seen him. ââ¬Å"Things are going to work out, you know,â⬠he said softly. ââ¬Å"For you. Your mom's going to get better.â⬠Gillian nodded. ââ¬Å"I think so, too.â⬠ââ¬Å"And I checked on Tanya and Kim. They're going to be all right. Tanya's still got all her fingers.â⬠ââ¬Å"I know.â⬠ââ¬Å"You should go see Melusine. You could help them a lot with Circle Daybreak. And they can help you deal with the Night World.â⬠ââ¬Å"Yes. All right.â⬠ââ¬Å"And you might want to talk to Daryl at school. She's got a secret that Kim was spreading rumors about last year. It's that-ââ¬Å" ââ¬Å"And-Gary!â⬠Gillian held up her hand. ââ¬Å"I don't want to know. Someday, if Daryl wants to tell me her secret, she can do it herself. But if not-okay. I have to deal on my own, now.â⬠She'd already thought about school, all last night while she'd been lying alone in her room. Things were going to change, obviously. It was surprisingly easy to sort out which friends mattered. Amanda the Cheerleader and Steffi the Singer and J.Z. the Model were all right. No better and no worse than any of the less popular girls. She wouldn't mind if they still liked her. Daryl-who was not Daryl the Rich Girl anymore, but just Daryl-was better than all right. The sort that might turn out to be a real friend. And of course there was Amy. She owed Amy a lot. As for the others-Tanya and Kim and Cory and Bruce and Macon-Gillian didn't really want to know them. If she never went to another Popular Party, that was fine. ââ¬Å"And I don't want to know if J.Z. really tried to kill herself, either,â⬠she said now. Gary shut his mouth. Then his eyes actually seemed to twinkle. ââ¬Å"You're going to do all right.â⬠And then, for the first time, he looked at David. They stared at each other for a moment. Not hostile. Just looking. When Gary turned back to Gillian he said very quietly, ââ¬Å"One last thing. I didn't change my mind about killing him because I couldn't go through with it. I did it because I didn't want you to hate me forever.â⬠Oh. Gillian put out her hand. So did he. Their fingers were close together, blurring into each otherâ⬠¦ but they couldn't touch. They never would. And then suddenly, Gary looked startled. He turned to look up and behind him. At the dark, starlit sky. Gillian couldn't see anything. But she could feel something. A sort of rushing. Something was coming. And Gary was lifted toward it like a leaf on the wind. His hand was still stretched toward her, but he was in the air. Weightless. Bobbing. And as Gillian watched, his startled expression melted into something like awe. And then joy. Joy andâ⬠¦ recognition. ââ¬Å"I've got to go,â⬠he said wonderingly. Gillian was staring at the sky. She still couldn't see anything. Not the tunnel, not the meadow. Did he mean he had to go to the between-place? And then she saw the light. It was the color of sunlight on snow. That brilliant, but not painful to look at. It seemed to shimmer with every color in the universe, but all together the colors made white. ââ¬Å"Gary-ââ¬Å" But something was happening. He was moving without moving. Rushing away in some direction she couldn't point to. Getting smaller. Fading. She was losing him. ââ¬Å"Goodbye, Gary,â⬠she whispered. And the light was going, too. But just before it went, it seemed to take on a shape. It looked something like huge white wings enfolding him. For the briefest instant, Gillian felt enfolded, too. By power and peaceâ⬠¦ and love. And then the light was gone. Gary was gone. And everything was still. ââ¬Å"Did you see that?â⬠Gillian whispered through the ache in her throat. ââ¬Å"I think so.â⬠David was staring, his eyes big with awe and wonder. ââ¬Å"Maybeâ⬠¦ some angels are real.â⬠He was still staring upward. Then he drew in his breath. ââ¬Å"Look! The stars-ââ¬Å" But it wasn't stars, although it looked like star-dust. Crystalline points of light, frozen beauty sifting down. The air was full of it. ââ¬Å"But there aren't any cloudsâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ââ¬Å"There are now,â⬠David said. Even as he said it, the stars were covered. Gillian felt a cool touch on her cheek. Like a kiss. And it was ordinary snow, just an ordinary miracle. She and David stood hand in hand, watching it fall like a blessing in the night. [The End]
Monday, January 6, 2020
Compare and Contrast Medieval Ages and Renaissance
The Medieval Ages and Renaissance were periods of distinct cultural and worldviews within the continent of Europe. Both the Medieval Ages and Renaissance had the presence of a social organization and had artwork centered on religion. However, during the Renaissance architecture was influenced by Greco-Roman styles, had the existence of towns, questioned the power of the Catholic Church, and had an educated public. The Medieval Ages was the period of European history between the 5th and the 15th century. Normally marked from the collapse of the Western Roman Empire, this time period was an unproductive one where the public lived in constant fear of barbarian invasions. Little to no thinking occurred as life itself seemed to worsen as timeâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Feudalism primarily began in Europe as a result of the fall of the Roman Empire. Once the Roman Empire collapsed, there was nothing to prevent Germanic tribes from pillaging the territory, thus peasants lived in constant fear. Seeing an opportunity, the land holding wealthy elites gave peasant land within the boundaries of their walls and in return the peasants would receive protection from invading tribes though the presence of Knights. This in turn allowed the Lords to maximize the profit they obtain from their land while protecting the most important member of society, the peasants, who throughout history have done most of the work necessary for life to be sustained. However, as the commercial revolution began Manors became less common while towns increased in popularity. Important agricultural innovations, such as the three-field system, allowed peasants to produce a greater amount and variety of cash crops while still using the same amount of land. This in turn resulted in a feeling among peasants that they no longer needed their lords in order for survival, since they could easily pay of the taxes that lords had administered. Peasants began to leave the Manors and for small towns, often along trade routes, where they could easily sell their goods or barter for other needed resources. During the Medieval time period the Catholic Church had an unbelievable amount of power.Show MoreRelatedBirth of Sain John the Baptist Painting1044 Words à |à 4 Pagesof the common myths on understanding the difference in middle age and Renaissance period is that Christian elements disappeared in peopleââ¬â¢s life an d that the community totally flipped from ââ¬Ëreligiousââ¬â¢ to ââ¬Ësecularââ¬â¢ society. However, with the change in the society through the extensive amount of trades and cultural contact with the vanished civilization of classical era, people of Renaissance realized how to be ââ¬Ëhumanââ¬â¢. Previously, medieval people only express themselves through God and church becauseRead MoreMedieval Vs. Renaissance Philosophy1514 Words à |à 7 PagesCollin Kwasigroch Dr. Molvarec History 1002 9/29/17 Medieval Vs Renaissance Philosophy The Medieval Era was a time dominated by belief. People lived with such great superstition and fear of God. Many people were focused not on their lives her on earth, but rather their life after death. During the Renaissance people became more humanistic and focused more on their lives in the moment rather than their afterlife. We can see these changes of Ideas by studying the works of Saint Anselm of CanterburyRead MoreHow The Renaissance Changed Man s View Of Man952 Words à |à 4 PagesHow the renaissance changed manââ¬â¢s view of Man The renaissance changed Manââ¬â¢s view of the world and his place in it permanently. To know how it did just read this article it will talk about how artwork changed how the church lost its followers and much more.article. During the RenaissanceRenaissance, people of all cultural groups started to use their unique skills as a way of understanding innovative forms of politics, social reforms, and thinking. This new attitude started to form aRead MoreBirth Of Venus By Botticelli And Child Enthroned With Saints By Duccio1680 Words à |à 7 PagesArtist in the prehistoric and medieval periods used art to illustrate ideas and concepts affecting their prehistoric societies. Most of the artistic works of this time and their presentation had a cultural and stylistic significance. The arts portrayed a particular ideas concepts and themes. An example of this works includes, Birth of Venus by Botticelli and Child Enthroned with Saints by Duccio. The paper seeks to compare and contrast these two works basing on the differences in artistic stylesRead MoreThe Changing Face of Love in English Literature1528 Words à |à 7 PagesChaucer explores love as a motivating theme in ââ¬Å"The Knightââ¬â¢s Taleâ⬠within his ââ¬Å"Canterbury Talesâ⬠. Arcita and Palamon are the main characters within this tale and their actions are driven solely by their love for the fair Emily. This old English/Early Medieval view of love which Chaucer relates in ââ¬Å"The Knightââ¬â¢s Taleâ⬠is indicative of the role of women in society at the time and how men related to women in loving relationships. Arcita and Palamonââ¬â¢s actions throughout the tale are based on a lustful obsessionRead MoreSt. John the Baptist in Paintings2642 Words à |à 11 Pageswritten source, one can extract information from these paintings to find out about the historical character John. The first popular painting of John the Baptist originated in the 12th Century, right after the fourth crusade. During this time, medieval churches rushed to get their hands on relics of saints. One popular relic was the head of John the Baptists. Once the Amiens Church claimed to have found the skull of John in 1204, popularity of John the Baptists skyrocketed. The skull had a woundRead MoreThe Deposition From The Cross And The Entombment Of Christ1585 Words à |à 7 PagesLA 121 December 2, 2016 Compare and Contrast: The Deposition from the Cross and The Entombment of Christ The subject of religion has captured the attention of artists for centuries, working its way throughout the years, in and out of various of styles and movements. The artists of this era often found themselves reliant on this subject matter due to Churches being a steady Patron throughout the Renaissance all the way to the Baroque period. Whether it was becauseRead More Christopher Marlowes Dr. Faustus - An Insatiable Desire for Knowledge, Wealth And Power1430 Words à |à 6 PagesChristopher Marlowes Dr. Faustus - Corrupted by an Insatiable Desire for Knowledge, Wealth And Power The Renaissance period is characterized by a grand desire for acquisition of knowledge and a passion for emerging individuality.à Scholars and educatorsà . . . began to emphasize the capacities of the human mind and the achievements of human culture, in contrast to the medieval emphasis on God and contempt for the things in this world (Slights 129).à However, the whirlwind of change broughtRead More What is A Room With A View about? Essay1471 Words à |à 6 PagesForster likens it to the Renaissance, which is why it is significant that A Room With A View begins in Italy. The problem with a rapidly changing society is that members of that society do not necessarily know how to behave because the boundaries are changing and this is what Forster is trying to portray in A Room With A View. Every character in the novel can be categorised into one of two groups, the Victorian/Medieval characters and the 20th Century/Renaissance characters. Certain charactersRead MoreAge of Enlightenment and Century5169 Words à |à 21 PagesPLACEMENT ESSAY QUESTIONS RENAISSANCE 1. 77: To what extent and in what ways may the Renaissance be regarded as a turning point in the Western intellectual and cultural tradition? 2. 81: Compare the ways in which two works of art reproduced below express the artistic, philosophical and cultural values of their times. (Pictures of Michelangelo s David and Giacometti s Man Pointing 1947). 3. 82: Compare and contrast the cultural values of the Enlightenment
Sunday, December 29, 2019
The Anglo-German Naval Race
A naval arms race between Britain and Germany is often cited as a contributing factor in the start of World War I. There may be other factors that caused the war, which began in central and eastern Europe. However, there must also be something that led Britain to get involved. Given this, its easy to see why an arms race between two later warring powers would be seen as a cause. The jingoism of the press and people and the normalization of the idea of fighting each other is as important as the presence of the actual ships. Britain ââ¬ËRules the Wavesââ¬â¢ By 1914, Britain had long viewed their navy as the key to their status as the leading world power. While their army was small, the navy protected Britainââ¬â¢s colonies and trade routes. There was huge pride in the navy and Britain invested a great deal of money and effort to hold to the ââ¬Ëtwo-powerââ¬â¢ standard, which held that Britain would maintain a navy as large as the next two greatest naval powers combined. Until 1904, those powers were France and Russia. In the early twentieth century, Britain engaged in a large program of reform: better training and better ships were the result. Germany Targets the Royal Navy Everyone assumed naval power equaled domination, and that a war would see large set piece naval battles. Around 1904, Britain came to a worrying conclusion: Germany intended to create a fleet to match the Royal Navy. Although the Kaiser denied this was his empireââ¬â¢s aim, Germany hungered for colonies and a greater martial reputation and ordered large shipbuilding initiatives, such as those found in the 1898 and 1900 acts. Germany didnââ¬â¢t necessarily want war, but to browbeat Britain into giving colonial concessions, as well as boosting their industry and uniting some parts of the German nation ââ¬â who were alienated by the elitist army ââ¬â behind a new military project everyone could feel part of. Britain decided this couldnââ¬â¢t be allowed, and replaced Russia with Germany in the two-power calculations. An arms race began. The Naval Race In 1906, Britain launched a ship which changed the naval paradigm (at least to contemporaries). Called HMS Dreadnought, it was so large and heavily gunned it effectively made all other battleships obsolete and gave its name to a new class of ship. All the great naval powers now had to supplement their navy with Dreadnoughts, all starting from zero. Jingoism or patriotic sentiment stirred up both Britain and Germany, with slogans like ââ¬Å"we want eight and we wonââ¬â¢t waitâ⬠used to try and spur the rival building projects, with the numbers produced rising as each tried to outdo each other. Itââ¬â¢s important to stress that although some advocated a strategy designed to destroy the other countryââ¬â¢s naval power, much of the rivalry was friendly, like competing brothers. Britainââ¬â¢s part in the naval race is perhaps understandable ââ¬â it was an island with a global empire ââ¬â but Germanyââ¬â¢s is more confusing, as it was a largely landlocked nation with little that needed defending by sea. Either way, both sides spent huge sums of money. Who Won? When the war started in 1914, Britain was held to have won the race by people looking just at the number and size of the ships, which was what most people did. Britain had started with more than Germany and ended with more. But Germany had focused on areas that Britain had glossed over, like naval gunnery, meaning her ships would be more effective in an actual battle. Britain had created ships with longer range guns than Germany, but German ships had better armor. Training was arguably better in the German ships, and British sailors had the initiative trained out of them. In addition, the larger British navy had to be spread over a larger area than the Germans had to defend. Ultimately, there was only one major naval battle of World War I, the Battle of Jutland, and it is still debated who really won. How much of the First World War, in terms of starting and willingness to fight, was down to the naval race? It is arguable that a notable amount can be attributed to the naval race.
Friday, December 20, 2019
People can easily be influenced by one another. Many...
People can easily be influenced by one another. Many people can affect the thoughts and actions of others either deliberately or unintentionally. In the novel, The Picture of Dorian Gray by Oscar Wilde it is evident that various characters influence one anotherââ¬â¢s actions and thoughts. The novel demonstrates various occasions of impact by others. Such as Dorianââ¬â¢s influence on Basil Hallward, as well as Lord Henry Wottonââ¬â¢s multiply influence on Dorian Gray, and additionally Dorian Grayââ¬â¢s influence towards Sibyl Vane. Relationships can have the dominance to not only have a control on one another but also to derive a lesson or bring out personality traits of the characters. Throughout the novel, there are many relationships that cause a greatâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Lord Henry tells Dorian that he should take advantage of his youth and beauty now, or else he will lose all that maters, youth. Dorian is easily impressionable by Lord Henry because he believ es that their conversation fabricated a change in him in ways that Basil and his friendship hasnââ¬â¢t. Lord Henryââ¬â¢s influence on Dorian merely acknowledged that there were thoughts that were already inside him. Additionally, not only does Lord Henry influence both Dorian but he also influences the Duchess of Harley in chapter three. For instance, the Duchess of Harley remarks that she would like to go to her youth. In reply, Lord Henry replied that all she needs to do is commit the mistakes of her youth again. Also, in chapter three Lord Henry influences, yet again Dorian Gray. Although Basil has warned Lord Henry to not influence Dorian, and lead him to his own destruction, Lord Henry makes itââ¬â¢s a goal to have a great influence over Dorian. Lord Henryââ¬â¢s influence on Basil is demonstrated when Lord Henry was leaving and Dorian asks to come with him, although he had already had plans with Basil. Moreover, throughout the novel, it demonstrates great influence that Lord Henry has on Dorian Gray. Dorian Gray feels obligated to Lord Henry. Lord Henry influenced him to go search for pleasures and new sensations, which brought him to Sibyl. Therefore, Dorian feels that he must tell Lord Henry nothing but the truth. When Dorian met Sibyl and toldShow MoreRelatedThe Plasticity At A Young Age1693 Words à |à 7 Pagesexperience at a young age they learn from that and are effected tremendously, because thatââ¬â¢s all the knowledge they contain. Traits are hard wired into people and that coming from parents it already sets a path to follow and in a way already makes them who they are, but an environment plays a substantial role in molding a person. One experience can change a person forever depending on the level of intensity of the situation. 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Thursday, December 12, 2019
Shintoism and Buddhism Essay Example For Students
Shintoism and Buddhism Essay The Japanese religions, including Shintosim and Buddhism, are rich and complex, and it contains many condradictory trends which may puzzle a Westerner. In the center of the tradition is Shinto, the ââ¬Å"naturalâ⬠religion of Japan. Also in the center is Buddhism, the Indian religion that was brought to Japan in the sixth century from Korea and China. Throughout the history of Japan, it has been these two religions that have contributed most to the Japanese understanding of themselves and their surroundings, and also to many important events. Shinto, meaning ââ¬Å"the way of the godsâ⬠, is the indigenous faith of the Japanese people. It began around 2,500-3,000 years ago. It has thirteen sects, each with a different founder. It has many scriptures, including Kokiji (The Record of Ancient Things), Nikong (Chronicles of Japan), Yengishiki (Institutes of the Yengi Period), and the Collections of 10,000 Leaves. It has about 30 million adherents, but most are also Buddhists. B ut, none of the scriptures are sacred, as are the Sutras or the Bible. The kami are the objects of worship in Shinto. They are sacred spirits, and they can take various forms such as natural elements like the sun, mountains, trees, rocks, and the wind, or abstract things like fertility, but also anscestors, national heroes, and protectors of family clans.The Japanese adherence to Shinto is not surprising, because various physical forces are often at work on the archipelago. This shows the peopleââ¬â¢s early connection to nature. There are many typhoons, tsunami, volcanoes, and earthquakes that the Japanese worship as the unseen forces of nature that rule their lives. Originally, Shintoists would only worship the Kami in nature, but, now the Kami are worshipped in shrines. Shintoists got the idea to use the shrines from the Buddhists. These shrines are usually simple buildings surrounded by trees. Here is an example of one:Before they would arrive at the shrines, the Shintoists wo uld ââ¬Å"purifyâ⬠themselves by washing their hands and rinsing their mouth. They will bow twice deeply, clap their hands twice, bow once more and then, they would offer gifts, such as food, to the Kami. Then, they say a short prayer. The prayer usually urges the Kami to withhold bad weather. The people did not want bad weather, because it would destroy their crop. Shintoists also pray for good fortune and to avoid evil spirits, especially before a special event, such as the opening of a business, a test or exam in school, or something else that is important. They will then offer the Kami a choice offering if the crop is spared. But the Japanese do not fear the Kami. The Buddhist rituals are performed by Shinto priests, private people who can marry and have children. There are even female priests. The priests are supported by the Miko, young ladies in white kimonos. They must be unmarried, and are often the preistââ¬â¢s daughters. Also, in contrast to the Western religions , there are no absolutes, although there is a goddess, Amaterasu Omikami, the Sun goddess. An absolute is an object of worship that is always present, such as a God. But, a certain kind of weather is not an absolute, because the weather can change at any moment. Shinto is a very optimistic faith. It is thought by itââ¬â¢s followers that all humans are fundamentally good, and that all evil is caused by evil spirits. The purpose of the rituals is to avoid evil spirits by purification, offerings and prayers. However, death is considered evil in Shinto, and most tasks concerning it such as funerals, are done using Buddhist rituals. Shintoism had a major effect on the national affairs of Japan also. After the Meiji restoration in 1868, the Meijing rulers made Shinto their state religion and used the myths of Japanââ¬â¢s creation to show a direct link between Shintoââ¬â¢s beliefs and the Sun goddess and the Emperor family. This justified the emperorââ¬â¢s absolute power. Shint o priests became state officials and shrines were funded by the government. After WWII, Shinto became completely seperated from the state, and became classified as a ââ¬Å"normalâ⬠religion. Today, most shrines belong to the Association of Shinto Shrines. When Buddhism was introduced in the 6th century, a few .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 , .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 .postImageUrl , .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 , .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9:hover , .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9:visited , .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9:active { border:0!important; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9:active , .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9 .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u30bc355576c5880d6df07fbfd6c71ce9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Assignment: Operations Research and Linear Programming Essay
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